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to circumvallate

  • 1 circum-vāllō

        circum-vāllō āvī, ātus, āre,    to surround with a wall, circumvallate, blockade, invest, encompass: circumvallare loci natura prohibebat, Cs.: castra, L.: Tot res circumvallant, beset, T.

    Latin-English dictionary > circum-vāllō

  • 2 vāllō

        vāllō āvī, ātus, āre    [vallum], to fortify with a rampart, surround with palisades, intrench, circumvallate: castra, L.: noctem, i. e. intrench themselves at night, Ta.—Fig., to fortify, protect, defend: Pontus et naturā et regione vallatus: haec omnia quasi saepimento aliquo vallabit disserendi ratione: Catilina vallatus sicariis.
    * * *
    vallare, vallavi, vallatus V
    surround/fortify/furnish (camp, etc) with a palisaded rampart

    Latin-English dictionary > vāllō

  • 3 circumplector

    circum-plector, plexus, 3, v. dep. a., to clasp around, embrace, to surround, encompass (class. in prose and poetry):

    conjunctiones motu undique,

    Cic. Univ. 7 fin.:

    domini patrimonium quasi thesaurum draco,

    id. Phil. 13, 5, 12:

    arborem,

    Plin. 19, 4, 22, § 63; 13, 10, 19, § 65:

    pharetram auro,

    Verg. A. 5, 312:

    collem opere,

    to circumvallate, Caes. B. G. 7, 83: oppidum tragulis, Auct. B. Hisp. 32; Suet. Tib. 6:

    statuam pennis, of the eagle,

    id. Dom. 6; Stat. S. 1, 5, 44.—
    II.
    Trop.:

    animum, imago quaedam... circumplectitur,

    Gell. 10, 3, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > circumplector

  • 4 circumvallo

    circum-vallo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to surround with a wall, to circumvallate; in milit. lang., to blockade, invest, encompass in a hostile manner (class., esp. in the histt.):

    circumvallare loci natura prohibebat,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 17; 7, 11; id. B. C. 3, 43; Liv. 10, 35, 12 and 15; 28, 3, 4, and in part. perf. pass. Caes. B. G. 7, 44 fin.; Cic. Att. 9, 12, 1; Liv. 43, 19, 9.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    tot res repente circumvallant,

    beset, beleaguer, Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 4.—
    II.
    In gen., to surround, encompass:

    locum duobus sulcis,

    Col. 11, 3, 4; Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 11:

    insula fluctisono circumvallata profundo,

    Sil. 12, 358.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > circumvallo

  • 5 vallo

    vallo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [vallum], in milit. lang., to surround with a rampart and palisades, to palisade, intrench, circumvallate (syn. saepio).
    I.
    Lit.:

    castra vallantem Fabium adorti sunt,

    Liv. 9, 41, 15:

    castra vallari placuit,

    Tac. H. 2, 19; so, castra, Auct. B. Alex. 27, 6; 30, 2; Plin. 15, 18, 20, § 76:

    vallare noctem,

    i. e. to intrench themselves at night, Tac. G. 30:

    nulli vallārant oppida muri,

    Luc. 4, 224.— Absol.:

    muniendo vallandoque militem firmabant,

    Tac. H. 4, 26.—
    II.
    Transf., in gen., to fortify, protect, defend with something:

    elephantis aciem utrimque vallaverat,

    Flor. 2, 8 fin.:

    Macedoniam suam armis ferroque,

    id. 2, 12, 4:

    Pontus et regiis opibus et ipsā naturā regionis vallatus,

    Cic. Arch. 9, 21:

    urbs Capsa in mediā Africā sita anguibus arenisque vallata,

    Flor. 3, 1, 14:

    cum gladio te vallare scieris, vallum ferre desinito,

    Liv. Epit. 57:

    vallatus bello,

    Luc. 6, 29:

    videbant Catilinam... vallatum indicibus atque sicariis,

    Cic. Mur. 24, 49:

    haec omnia quasi saepimento aliquo vallabit disserendi ratione,

    id. Leg. 1, 24, 62:

    jus legatorum divino jure esse vallatum,

    id. Har. Resp. 16, 34:

    ignotae cumulis vallatus harenae,

    Prop. 3, 16 (4, 15), 29:

    templa praesenti numine vallata,

    Val. Max. 9, 11, ext. 4:

    hydra venenatis vallata colubris,

    Lucr. 5, 27; cf. Val. Fl. 1, 697; Sen. Herc. Oet. 1932; Sil. 7, 407:

    sol radiis frontem vallatus acutis,

    Ov. H. 4, 159:

    vallantur planctibus arae,

    Stat. Th. 10, 564.— To surround:

    abyssus vallavit me,

    Vulg. Jonae, 2, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > vallo

См. также в других словарях:

  • Circumvallate placenta — Classification and external resources ICD 10 O43.1 Circumvallate placenta is a form of placentation abnormality.[1] References …   Wikipedia

  • Circumvallate — Cir cum*val late, a. 1. Surrounded with a wall; inclosed with a rampart. [1913 Webster] 2. (Anat.) Surrounded by a ridge or elevation; as, the circumvallate papill[ae], near the base of the tongue. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Circumvallate — Cir cum*val late, v. t. [L. circumvallatus, p. p. of circumvallare to surround with a wall; circum + vallare to wall, fr. vallum rampart.] To surround with a rampart or wall. Johnson. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • circumvallate — index circumscribe (surround by boundary), enclose Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • circumvallate papilla — n any of approximately 12 large papillae near the back of the tongue each of which is surrounded with a marginal sulcus and supplied with taste buds responsive esp. to bitter flavors called also vallate papilla …   Medical dictionary

  • circumvallate placenta — n a placenta with a dense ring around the periphery produced by excessive growth of the surrounding tissue of the uterus …   Medical dictionary

  • circumvallate — [sʉr΄kəmval′āt΄] vt. circumvallated, circumvallating [< L circumvallatus, pp. of circumvallare < circum, around + vallare < vallum, rampart, WALL] to surround with or as with a wall or trench adj. surrounded by or as by a wall or trench… …   English World dictionary

  • Circumvallate papillae — Infobox Anatomy Name = PAGENAME Latin = papillae vallatae, circumvallate papillae GraySubject = 242 GrayPage = 1126 Caption = Circumvallate papilla in vertical section, showing arrangement of the taste buds and nerves. Caption2 = Tongue System =… …   Wikipedia

  • circumvallate — I. transitive verb ( lated; lating) Etymology: Latin circumvallatus, past participle of circumvallare to surround with siege works, from circum + vallum rampart more at wall Date: circa 1798 to surround by or as if by a rampart • circumvallation… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • circumvallate — circumvallation, n. /serr keuhm val ayt/, adj., v., circumvallated, circumvallating. adj. 1. surrounded by or as if by a rampart. 2. Anat. surrounded by a depression or wall like ridge. v.t. 3. to surround with or as if with a rampart. [1655 65;… …   Universalium

  • circumvallate — verb /sɜːkəmˈvæleɪt/ to surround with a rampart , 2004: The settlement is circumvallated by a stake fence, so decayed that one may gain ingress at a dozen places. David Mitchell, Cloud Atlas …   Wiktionary

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